# Engineering Blog & Technical Articles — Novapart

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Guides on electronic component selection, obsolescence management, supply chain resilience, and counterfeit prevention.

### [Film Capacitor Selection: DC Link, Snubber and Class X/Y Safety Caps](https://novapart.co/posts/film-capacitor-selection-dc-link-snubber-x-y-class/)
*2026-09-12* — Category: `passive-components`
Film capacitors get chosen last and specified least. They are the part you reach for when a ceramic loses most of its capacitance under bias and an electrolytic will not survive the ripple, and the th

### [Rectifier Diode Selection: Schottky, Fast Recovery and Standard Compared](https://novapart.co/posts/rectifier-diode-selection-schottky-fast-recovery-standard/)
*2026-09-10* — Category: `semiconductors`
A rectifier diode is an easy part to choose from habit. The 1N4007 is in the parts bin, it is rated 1000 V and 1 A, and it goes into the design. Put that same diode in the freewheel position of a 100 

### [Terminal Block Selection: Screw vs Push-In, Pluggable vs Fixed](https://novapart.co/posts/terminal-block-selection-screw-push-in-pluggable/)
*2026-09-01* — Category: `connectors`
Terminal blocks are among the cheapest parts in a control panel and a recurring source of intermittent faults in one. A loose screw terminal on a vibrating machine gives you a fault that appears under

### [MCBs vs Fuses: Trip Curves, Breaking Capacity and When to Reset](https://novapart.co/posts/mcb-vs-fuse-trip-curves-breaking-capacity/)
*2026-08-21* — Category: `circuit-protection`
A fuse costs cents and protects once. A miniature circuit breaker costs considerably more and protects thousands of times. For a sealed consumer product the fuse usually wins. For a machine a technici

### [Power Inductor Selection: Saturation Current, DCR and Core Loss](https://novapart.co/posts/power-inductor-selection-saturation-dcr-core-loss/)
*2026-08-11* — Category: `passive-components`
The inductor is usually the largest and most expensive component in a switching regulator. Its datasheet quotes two different current ratings, two unrelated loss mechanisms, and an inductance value th

### [The 2026 Semiconductor Shortage: How to Harden Your B2B Supply Chain](https://novapart.co/posts/semiconductor-shortage-2026-supply-chain/)
*2026-08-02* — Category: `Supply Chain`
Analog ICs and power discretes are back on allocation. By Q2 2026, lead times for STM32-family MCUs and TI MSP430 variants have stretched past 26 weeks at major franchised distributors, and fab capaci

### [Miniaturization in Passive Components: 0201, 01005 Packages and What Comes Next](https://novapart.co/posts/passive-components-miniaturization-0201-01005/)
*2026-07-25* — Category: `Components & Design`
A 01005 capacitor occupies 0.4 mm × 0.2 mm of board real estate, roughly the cross-section of a human hair. Fifteen years ago that package was exotic; today Yageo, Murata, Samsung, and Walsin ship 010

### [Importing Electronic Components in the EU: VAT, Customs Duties, and Documentation Without Surprises](https://novapart.co/posts/importing-electronic-components-eu-vat-customs/)
*2026-07-17* — Category: `import-export`
Buying ICs from Shenzhen, PCBs from Malaysia, or passives from a UK distributor post-Brexit means customs will eventually ask for paperwork you did not prepare. Here is what you need: VAT treatment by

### [How to Request an Electronic Components Quote Without Wasting Time or Margin](https://novapart.co/posts/request-electronic-components-quote/)
*2026-07-09* — Category: `procurement`
Most engineers send a part number list and wait. Procurement teams that get it right send a structured RFQ and close the gap between BOM cost estimate and landed price before the design review starts.

### [MOQ in Electronic Components: What Minimum Order Quantities Are and How to Negotiate Them](https://novapart.co/posts/moq-electronic-components/)
*2026-07-01* — Category: `procurement`
You find the exact capacitor your design needs. Voltage rating and tolerance are perfect, the price is reasonable. Then the MOQ is 4,000 pieces when your prototype needs 50. Minimum order quantities a

### [Component Cross-Reference: How to Find an Equivalent Substitute Without Risking Your Design](https://novapart.co/posts/component-cross-reference-substitute-guide/)
*2026-06-23* — Category: `engineering-guides`
A part goes EOL six months before your production run. The sole-source op-amp is on 52-week lead time. Or procurement flags a $14 IC and asks if the $3.20 pin-compatible alternative will work. Cross-r

### [AC/DC Power Supply Selection Guide: Sizing Power, Ripple, and Topology](https://novapart.co/posts/ac-dc-power-supply-selection/)
*2026-06-16* — Category: `power-supplies`
Selecting the wrong AC/DC power supply can cook your PCB, inject noise into sensitive analog front-ends, or force a late-stage respin when you realize the 65 W brick doesn't leave enough headroom at 7
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