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TG.09.0113
Antenna, 3.6GHz to 3.8GHz, 3.1dBi Gain, 50ohm, Linear Polarisation, SMA Connector
⚠️ Reference pricing provided. In case of supply shortages, we will connect you with our trusted procurement partners to ensure your project's continuity.
- Manufacturer: TAOGLAS
- Product type:
- Antenna Type:Whip; Frequency Min:3.6GHz; Frequency Max:3.8GHz; Antenna Mounting:SMA Connector; Gain:3.1dBi; VSWR:-; Input Power:10W; Input Impedance:50ohm; Antenna Polarisation:Linea
- Gain: 3.1dBi
- SVHC: To Be Advised
- VSWR: -
- Input Power: 10W
- Antenna Type: Whip
- Frequency Max: 3.8GHz
- Frequency Min: 700MHz
- Product Range: -
- Input Impedance: 50ohm
- Antenna Mounting: SMA Connector
- Antenna Polarisation: Linear
| Delivery and price | |
|---|---|
| Units per pack | 250 |
| Price | 4.84 € |
| Current stock | 200+ |
| Lead time | 30 days |
Datasheet
## **SPECIFICATION** Part No. : **TG.09.0113** Product Name : 4G/3G/2G Cellular Hinged SMA(M) Mount Monopole Feature : 700MHz to 3800MHz LTE*/GSM/CDMA/HSPA/UMTS 700*/850/900/1700/1800/1900/2100/2300/3500/3700 Rotatable hinge design for optimal reception *LTE 700MHz Band Compatible only when connected directly on ground plane lengths of 60mm or more RoHS Compliant SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 1 of 37 ## **1. Introduction** The TG.09 Penta-band Cellular Hinged Rotatable SMA antenna is a high efficiency monopole antenna. Compared to other much larger antennas on the market, it has superior wide-band high efficiency characteristics. This antenna is used by many of the leading wireless device providers in the world marketplace. The unique rotatable hinge design enables the user to rotate the antenna to the best angle for an optimal cellular signal reception. As the upper antenna element can move in any direction, it also reduces damage from impact force from any angle to the antenna, compared to traditional hinged right angle or fixed fight angle designs or straight antennas. The tiny dimensions of this antenna coupled with excellent RF performance and an aesthetic high end design feel make it the ideal cellular antenna for routers, vehicle tracking devices, telematics devices, remote monitoring systems, and POS devices. The TG.09, as all monopole antennas works best connected directly to the ground-plane of the device main-board. Taoglas offers support services to characterize antenna efficiency on your individual device ground-plane. The TG.09 antenna also supports LTE 700MHz band applications when it is directly connected to ground-planes with lengths above 60mm. Please contact Taoglas regional support center first if you wish to do PTCRB or network approvals with this antenna attached to your device, so we can check RF integration is correct and do a pre-test first to ensure optimized passive and active performance and a smooth and quick certification approval process. This antenna also comes in a white version. TG.09.0113W SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 2 of 37 ## **2. Specification** |ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~|ELECTRICAL<br>~~LT~~| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |Communication<br>System<br>~~LT~~|4G/3G/2G Cellular<br>~~LT~~|||||||||| ||700<br>LTE|AMPS|GSM|DCS|PCS|UMTS|2300<br>LTE|2700<br>LTE|3500<br>LTE|3700<br>LTE| |Frequency (MHz)|703~<br>803|824 ~<br>896|880 ~<br>960|1710<br>~<br>1880|1850<br>~<br>1990|1710<br>~<br>2170|2300~<br>2400|2490~<br>2690|3400~<br>3600|3600~<br>3800| |Efficiency (free<br>space)*|18%|22%|22%|25%|30%|30%|17%|32%|28%|43%| |Gain (dBi, free<br>space)*|-3.0|-2.6|-3.0|0.9|0.9|0.9|-1.3|1.1|1.8|3.1| |Efficiency<br>(mounted on<br>PCB)*|52%|58%|57%|61%|58%|54%|31%|59%|36%|37%| |Gain (dBi,<br>mounted on PCB)*|0.8|1.7|1.8|3.4|3.4|3.4|2.3|3.7|4.3|2.6| |Impedance|50Ω|||||||||| |Polarization|Linear|||||||||| |Radiation Pattern|Omnidirectional|||||||||| |Input Power|10W|||||||||| |MECHANICAL<br>~~[~~||||||||||| |Antenna Length|72 ± 1.5 mm|||||||||| |Antenna Diameter|10 ± 0.3 mm|||||||||| |Casing|POM|||||||||| |Connector|SMA Male (Brass)|||||||||| |Weight|8g|||||||||| |ENVIRONMENTAL||||||||||| |Temperature<br>Range|-40°C to 85°C|||||||||| |Storage<br>Temperature|-40℃~ +85℃|||||||||| |Humidity|Non-condensing 65°C 95% RH|||||||||| * Average efficiency and peak gain of antenna sitting 180° in Free Space and on 150*90mm ground plane at the side of the PCB. Please refer to section 3 for testing detail. SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 3 of 37 ## **3. Antenna Characteristics** ## **3.1 Test Setup** The TG.09 was measured and tested in four different environments - a. Free space - b. On the edge of a 150*90mm ground plane - common size for IoT devices. TG.09 is mounted on the 90mm edge for testing. - c. In the center of a 300*300mm ground plane – simulate the effect of mounting - in the center of a big ground plane. - d. On the edge of a 300*300mm ground plane - simulates the effect of mounting TG.09 on top of a large gateway/router. ## Straight Position Free Space 150mm x 90mm Ground Plane **==> picture [182 x 19] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 300mm x 300mm 300mm x 300mm<br>Ground Plane Edge Ground Pane Center<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 4 of 37 ## Antenna in 90° Bend Position Free Space 150mm x 90mm Ground Plane 300mm x 300mm 300mm x 300mm Ground Plane Edge Ground Pane Center **==> picture [302 x 147] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Y<br>Y<br>Z<br>Z , a<br>|] - ae<br>X<br>a | a<br>X<br>=<br>i,<br>\ .<br>‘i<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> Chamber Setup SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 5 of 37 ## **3.2 Return Loss** **==> picture [432 x 493] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 0<br>-5<br>NO NnNC<br>-10<br>WSS NX Us<br>-15<br>MCCOWAN<br>OV<br>-20<br>PEPE EENAL<br>-25<br>Free Space Straight<br>Free Space Bend<br>-30<br>150mm x 90mm Straight<br>150mm x 90mm Bend<br>-35 S o CEE EWEWe<br>600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200 3400 3600 3800 4000<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>0<br>-5<br>WA A<br>-10<br>VF \\A \\ oe<br>YY OI<br>-15<br>PEPE PPE<br>-20<br>POPP EE<br>-25 300mm x 300mm Center Straight<br>300mm x 300mm Center Bend<br>-30<br>300mm x 300mm Edge Straight<br>-35 = 300mm x 300mm Edge Bend ryPAAFEELyee<br>600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200 3400 3600 3800 4000<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Return Loss [dB]<br>Return Loss [dB]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 6 of 37 ## **3.3 VSWR** **==> picture [429 x 223] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 10<br>Free Space Straight<br>te 2 ee<br>98 Le i ee Free Space Bend150mm x 90mm Straight<br>150mm x 90mm Bend<br>7<br>OE A<br>6 Di IRe e e<br>5<br>Vy |e Nee |<br>4 Woe<br>3<br>AE SAN A<br>2<br>AYR NY NOES<br>1 ee ee, <i<br>600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200 3400 3600 3800 4000<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>VSWR<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **==> picture [429 x 223] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 10<br>300mm x 300mm Center Straight<br>9 300mm x 300mm Center Bend<br>i eo<br>8 1 a 300mm x 300mm Edge Straight<br>300mm x 300mm Edge Bend<br>7 1) ee<br>6<br>i) ee \<br>5 (a / ee ||<br>4<br>Wp ASN<br>3<br>0) oe Vi ey<br>2<br>Wi NAVE NN ef NS<br>1 PY EEE EN eee<br>600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200 3400 3600 3800 4000<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>VSWR<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 7 of 37 ## **3.4 Efficiency** **==> picture [434 x 493] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 100<br>Free Space Straight<br>90 Pt | | | tT tT tt Free Space Bend<br>80 Pt | | | tT | | tT 150mm x 90mm Straight<br>150mm x 90mm Bend<br>E T<br>70 Pt | | tt<br>60<br>ee 0s es<br>YL oY<br>50<br>40<br>eee\ ee ee.<br>A:<br>30<br>20<br>| ty | | | AMI AAer | | ot | | dih d<br>10 | |A<br>0 | | | | | rE cE | EE TT<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>100<br>90 Ft | | tT cel | | |<br>80<br>SeA '<<br>70 PMANA<br>60 Fh|)| WY 8<br>50 PoRN<br>40<br>aneCk eee)ee|<br>30<br>20 (ee eee)ee 2) oe 300mm x 300mm Center Straight<br>300mm x 300mm Center Bend<br>10 300mm x 300mm Edge Straight<br>300mm x 300mm Edge Bend<br>0 Pt | | tt ty<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Efficiency [%]<br>Efficiency [%]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 8 of 37 ## **3.5 Peak Gain** **==> picture [427 x 223] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 6<br>5 LR se ee ee Ge GG OG PO<br>4 a a ee ee ee ee ee<br>3 a ee ee eeeea<br>2 es<br>1 oy a Vo ee Y/N<br>-10 PY a Eeeoll., ee e e e" ks aee SS eeeeeeeee, |, \| ae ee ed<br>-2 eee. eee<br>TTT<br>-3 | ww eee<br>-4 or ol CA Cw TT TT<br>-5 1) A ee | | e Free Space Straight eee<br>a ee | eee<br>-6 Free Space Bend<br>-7 a ee ee ee ee ey | ee<br>eeee 150mm x 90mm Straight<br>-8<br>150mm x 90mm Bend<br>a eeee<br>-9 ee<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Gain [dBi]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **==> picture [427 x 223] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 8<br>7 P | | | | | | | | | | | | | fT ff<br>6<br>5<br>4<br>3 ee<br>2 ye a AD ||) i | |”<br>i ee||<br>1 |(|<br>0 (7A Se Oe) |) ee eee<br>-1 A<br>-2 (eee ||| 300mm x 300mm Center Straight<br>300mm x 300mm Center Bend<br>-3 ee eee |<br>300mm x 300mm Edge Straight<br>-4 a aee ||<br>| a ee 300mm x 300mm Edge Bend<br>-5 | ee<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Gain [dBi]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 9 of 37 ## **3.6 Average Gain** **==> picture [432 x 493] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 0<br>-1 Po; | | | EE<br>-2<br>-3<br>-4 i ee ee eeee)<br>-5 eee) ee ee Ve<br>-6 | | | | | ULL APA aeee)Et<br>-7 ee<br>-8 Wel’TAR)| |[747MenTWe| eTT<br>-9 es2)|eeS e e Free Space Straight ee<br>-10 Free Space Bend<br>-11 ee 150mm x 90mm Straight<br>150mm x 90mm Bend<br>-12 Pot | | | f| | tT tt<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>0<br>-1 Pr,<br>-2<br>Oh.ee Tait Pr<br>-3 ehee| ee |<br>PAN<br>-4<br>-5 P|| ty TE<br>Pe)<br>-6<br>1ee| |) eee<br>-7 ||<br>300mm x 300mm Center Straight<br>-8<br>P o 300mm x 300mm Center Bend<br>-9 300mm x 300mm Edge Straight<br>300mm x 300mm Edge Bend<br>-10 Ft | | tt tT<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Aver Gain [dB]<br>Aver Gain [dB]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 10 of 37 ## **4. Radiation Patterns 4.1 TG.09 in Free Space – Straight** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 11 of 37 ## **4.2 TG.09 in Free Space – 90°** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 12 of 37 **4.3 TG.09 on 150*90mm Ground Plane – Straight** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 13 of 37 ## **4.4 TG.09 on 150*90mm Ground Plane – 90°** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 14 of 37 ## **4.5 TG.09 on 300*300mm Ground Plane Center – Straight** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 15 of 37 **4.6 TG.09 on 300*300mm Ground Plane Center – 90°** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 16 of 37 ## **4.7 TG.09 on 300*300mm Ground Plane Edge – Straight** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 17 of 37 ## **4.8 TG.09 on 300*300mm Ground Plane Edge – 90°** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 18 of 37 ## **5. 3D Radiation Pattern** ## **5.1 Free Space – Straight** **==> picture [362 x 420] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>Y Mi Y Y<br>es<br>x 7 x z : ae. x z g FH<br>a Nara’<br>S \<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz 2170MHz<br>y<br>Y<br>°<br>m7<br>: 5<br>A a o 10<br>Z xz x —_—<br>= a x -<br>ree °<br>Costin Wi -20<br>-25<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>y<br>“a0 ativan _~<br>u 5 10<br>x z HY xz x $ 15<br>o<br>a<br>A 20<br>3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 19 of 37 **==> picture [388 x 585] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 5.2 Free Space – 90°<br>M<br>Y bd<br>y<br>Z<br>704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>Y Mi Y<br>z x a am z x 2<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz<br>y Y<br>y 0<br>rs ee am 8 ry -<br>ay x J a 2»<br>-25<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>Y Yy Y<br>\ TV\\\ &<br>a wars a; Ly 3<br>WOR Se cae Z a<br>-20<br>25<br>3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 20 of 37 ## **5.3 150*90mm Ground Plane – Straight** **==> picture [355 x 409] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>Y 4 Y Y<br>* z x F x 2<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz 2170MHz<br>7<br>|<br>aoEl) | s<br>=<br>x2.° i -1015<br>-20<br>25<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>7<br>y<br>Es<br>a<br>=<br>x 2 x 2 x .= -10<br>a. -15<br>-20<br>25<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 21 of 37 ## **5.4 150*90mm Ground Plane – 90°** **==> picture [355 x 439] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>Y<br>x ’ a x 2 x 2<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz 2170MHz<br>i<br>M<br>ty E 45<br>:<br>Sei .- -10<br>Seseresssti we i x7 x $<br>2 HY : & 15<br>: ws oo<br>-25<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>Y M Yy<br>5<br>0<br>EM s<br>x z=<br>10<br>=3 -15<br>-20<br>-25<br>3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 22 of 37 ## **5.5 300*300mm Ground Plane Center – Straight** **==> picture [363 x 423] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>x 7 x x 2<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz 2170MHz<br>¥<br>y<br>5<br>3<br>. x § ”<br>x 8 -15<br>20<br>25<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br># . 0<br>=<br>x Z 7<br>om RE x 3s<br>RAN j 20<br>25<br>3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 23 of 37 ## **5.6 300*300mm Ground Plane Center – 90°** **==> picture [365 x 446] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>y hd<br>Y Y<br>.<br>3 1<br>x Hf x xz<br>4<br>tv<br>iN /<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz 2170MHz<br>Y<br>¥ Y<br>5<br>0<br>Blesues x 7 x 2 x =a 10<br>Ror s<br>S: LE 2 aa<br>- 2B<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>y Y Y<br> WELT) / yy A ae x 5<br>%<br>' * . ,<br>+ H x 7% mR tl xz x =<br>-20<br>-25<br>3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 24 of 37 ## **5.7 300*300mm Ground Plane Edge – Straight** **==> picture [359 x 442] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>Y<br>.<br>BBRaan : aaa . SMBAEER),<br>tt x Zz HHH x 7 eet xo<br>Sma : mamas<br>E A 7 JITTSiHTH HT; Sangean!PELT eaiit<br>=> rae<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz 2170MHz<br>¥ Y<br>y<br>|<br>[3o<br>a<br>~<br>J<br>x Zz a x z<br>=<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>Y<br>y Y<br>aa: as ee<br>1 ESS o<br>5 x 2 at x<br>- \ . :<br>Z is = a S é°<br>XXLTK \ | a<br>Lt RS<br>3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 25 of 37 ## **5.8 300*300mm Ground Plane Edge – 90°** **==> picture [355 x 411] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 704MHz 751MHz 824MHz 960MHz<br>Y<br>=<br>Tt cry GRBaL<br>VA Co x 2 MBeanmel x 2 CemEaE!miso). fu xz<br>Ce RE HOC<br>1710MHz 1880MHz 1990MHz 2170MHz<br>y ¥ y<br>5<br>0<br>EVs<br>a<br>a<br>x 2 xz x .$ -10<br>Ke -15<br>-20<br>-25<br>2300MHz 2500MHz 2690MHz<br>Y<br>Y<br>Y<br>5<br>0<br>Eps<br>x z xz x S<br>. -10<br>S=<br>& 15<br>3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz -20<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 26 of 37 ## **6. Mechanical Drawing (unit: mm)** |1|Housing|POM Black| |---|---|---| |2|Hinge|Brass Ni Plated| |3|Cap|POM Black| |4|Connector|SMA Male (Brass)| SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 27 of 37 ## **7. Installation** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 28 of 37 ## **8. Minimum Ground Plane for LTE Efficiency** Different Ground Plane lengths were considered for acceptable efficiency for LTE bands. Three different ground planes were chosen. They were all 30mm wide and the lengths were varied beginning at 90mm then 70mm and finally 60mm **==> picture [334 x 10] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 90*30mm 70*30mm 60*30mm<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> It was also considered whether the TG.09 antenna was positioned straight or at an angle of 90°. The antenna was positioned on the edge of the Ground Plane for all tests. SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 29 of 37 ## ~~Lt~~ Parameter |Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~|Parameter<br>~~Lt~~| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |Straight Pose<br>~~Lt~~||||||||||| |Band||700<br>LTE|GSM|DCS|PCS|UMTS/<br>HSPA|2300<br>LTE|2700<br>LTE|3500<br>LTE|3700LTE| |Frequency (MHz)||703~<br>803|824~<br>960|1710<br>~188<br>0|1850<br>~199<br>0|1920~<br>2170|2300<br>~240<br>0|2490<br>~269<br>0|3400~<br>3600|3600~<br>3800| |Average Gain (dBi)|90mm x<br>30mm<br>Ground<br>~~Ss~~|-1.4|-3.2|-3.2|-1.9|-2.3|-5.1|-2.0|-3.8|-2.9| |Efficiency (%)||72%|49%|48%|64%|59%|31%|63%|42%|54%| |Peak Gain (dBi)||2.0|1.9|2.7|3.2|3.6|1.3|5.2|2.7|4.2| |Return Loss (dB)<br>~~Ss~~||9<br>~~a~~|4.8<br>~~ee~~|5.1<br>~~ee~~|11.4<br>~~ee~~|11.1<br>~~ee~~|5.3<br>~~ee~~|9.6<br>~~ee~~|9.5|7.9| |Average Gain (dBi)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~|70mm x<br>30mm<br>Ground<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~|-2.7<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~|-2.7<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-3.4<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-2.2<br>~~ee~~|-1.8<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-5.7<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-1.5<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-3.9|-2.0| |Efficiency (%)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~||53%<br>~~a ~~<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~|54%<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|45%<br>~~ee ~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|60%<br> ~~ee ~~<br>~~ee ee~~|67%<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|28%<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|70%<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|42%|62%| |Peak Gain (dBi)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~||1.8<br>~~a ~~<br>~~a~~<br>~~PTT~~|2.0<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|1.5<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|3.5<br>~~ee ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|4.3<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|1.7<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|4.3<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|3.7<br>~~PTT~~|5.0<br>~~PTT~~| |Return Loss (dB)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~||7.3<br>~~a~~<br>~~PTT~~|7.1<br>~~PTT~~|4.2<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|7.3<br>~~ee ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|12.4<br>~~ee ~~<br>~~PTT~~|4.4<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|14.7<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PTT~~|8.9<br>~~PTT~~|9.9<br>~~PTT~~| |Average Gain (dBi)<br>~~Ss~~|60mm x<br>30mm<br>Ground<br>~~Ss ~~|-3.9<br> ~~PTT~~|-2.9<br>~~PTT~~|-2.9<br>~~PTT~~|-2.4<br>~~PTT~~|-1.6<br>~~PTT~~|-7.3<br>~~PTT~~|-1.4<br>~~PTT~~|-4.3<br>~~PTT~~|-3.0<br>~~PTT~~| |Efficiency (%)||41%|50%|51%|58%|69%|20%|72%|37%|49%| |Peak Gain (dBi)||1.1|1.3|2.1|3.0|4.1|0.4|4.5|3.0|4.5| |Return Loss (dB)||6.5|7.7|5.0|6.4|9.9|3.4|12.4|6.3|6.4| |90° Bend Pose<br>~~Ds~~<br>~~|~~<br>~~|~~<br>~~|~~<br>~~|~~<br>~~|~~<br>~~|~~<br>~~|~~<br>~~ft~~||||||||||| |Average Gain (dBi)<br>~~Ds~~<br>~~Ss~~|90mm x<br>30mm<br>Ground<br>~~Ss~~<br>|-1.7<br>~~|~~<br>~~a~~|-2.4<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|-3.5<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|-2.1<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|-2.1<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|-5.3<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|-2.1<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|-3.3<br>~~ft~~<br>~~ee~~|-2.6<br>~~ft~~<br>~~ee~~| |Efficiency (%)<br>~~Ds~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~||68%<br>~~|~~<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~|58%<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|45%<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|61%<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|61%<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|30%<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|61%<br>~~|~~<br>~~ee~~|47%<br>~~ft~~<br>~~ee~~|54%<br>~~ft~~<br>~~ee~~| |Peak Gain (dBi)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~as~~||2.7<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~<br>~~PT~~|2.5<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|2.1<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|3.1<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|3.5<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|1.6<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|5.2<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|3.4<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|4.3<br>~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~| |Return Loss (dB)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~as~~||7.5<br>~~a ~~<br>~~PT~~|7.6<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|4.5<br>~~ee ~~<br>~~PT~~|9.1<br> ~~ee ~~<br>~~PT~~|12.5<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~PT~~|5.1<br>~~PT~~|8.7<br>~~PT~~|12.3<br>~~PT~~|7.8<br>~~PT~~| |Average Gain (dBi)<br>~~as ~~|70mm x<br>30mm<br>Ground<br> <br>~~Ss~~|-4.2<br> ~~PT~~|-2.3<br>~~PT~~|-3.7<br>~~PT~~|-2.5<br>~~PT~~|-1.8<br>~~PT~~|-4.6<br>~~PT~~|-1.5<br>~~PT~~|-3.4<br>~~PT~~|-2.0<br>~~PT~~| |Efficiency (%)||39%|59%|42%|56%|67%|35%|70%|46%|62%| |Peak Gain (dBi)||1.4|1.7|1.4|3.2|4.3|2.1|4.1|4.1|5.1| |Return Loss (dB)<br>~~Ss~~||4.9<br>~~a~~|11.2<br>~~ee~~|3.9<br>~~ee~~|6.4<br>~~ee~~|13.5<br>~~ee~~|5.2<br>~~ee~~|12.6<br>~~ee~~|10.6|9.5| |Average Gain (dBi)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~|60mm x<br>30mm<br>Ground<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~|-5.6<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~|-3.0<br>~~ee~~|-3.2<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-2.6<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee ee~~|-1.7<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-5.9<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-1.4<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|-3.9|-3.1| |Efficiency (%)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~||28%<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~|50%<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|47%<br>~~ee ~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|54%<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~ee ee~~<br>~~ee~~|68%<br>~~ee ~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|26%<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|73%<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|41%|49%| |Peak Gain (dBi)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~||0.0<br>~~a~~<br>~~a~~<br>~~ee~~|1.0<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|1.8<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|3.0<br>~~ee ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|3.8<br>~~ee ~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|1.1<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~|4.3<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~|3.3<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~|4.5<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~| |Return Loss (dB)<br>~~Ss~~<br>~~Ss~~||4.4<br>~~a ~~<br>~~ee~~|11.5<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|4.6<br>~~ee ~~<br>~~ee~~|6.0<br> ~~ee ~~<br>~~ee~~|10.8<br> ~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~<br>~~ee~~|3.9<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~|11.2<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~|7.0<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~|6.2<br>~~ee~~<br>~~eee~~| SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 30 of 37 ## **8.1 Return Loss** **==> picture [432 x 470] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 0<br>-5<br>7S Ay<br>-10<br>MW EN CARE<br>-15<br>pitt |W NN<br>-20<br>SERRE BE i Caen<br>90mm x 30mm Straight<br>-25 70mm x 30mm Straight<br>E 60mm x 30mm Straight EA<br>e ee<br>-30<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>0<br>-5 Ne ee ieee<br>-10 A\V/ AN)<br>-15 BD 2 eee \\ | S\NNN ieeeee<br>-20 | |A,<br>eee > ete<br>-25 ees eee eee<br>eeeeee<br>-30<br>-35 eee eee eee<br>90mm x 30mm Bend<br>= oeeee<br>-40<br>70mm x 30mm Bend<br>-45<br>60mm x 30mm Bend<br>j = SR<br>[ OO<br>-50 OO eG<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Return Loss [dB]<br>Return Loss [dB]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 31 of 37 ## **8.2 VSWR** **==> picture [429 x 222] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 30<br>90mm x 30mm Straight<br>25 70mm x 30mm Straight<br>H E 60mm x 30mm Straight<br>P R<br>20<br>TU T E<br>15<br>[EE]<br>10<br>TMNT LE [TEE] ELE EE LE<br>5<br>ASAE<br>FSS<br>0<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>VSWR<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **==> picture [429 x 222] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 25<br>90mm x 30mm Bend<br>70mm x 30mm Bend<br>20<br>60mm x 30mm Bend<br>T =<br>15 PUAN o o<br>10<br>LWA TT ET ET<br>5<br>AINA<br>YN<br>0<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>VSWR<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 32 of 37 ## **8.3 Efficiency for Straight Antenna** **==> picture [416 x 223] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 100<br>90 rTTTLIEeLrtLLLLLLeséfwd<br>ALLE OL<br>80<br>70<br>WR<br>60<br>Py<br>50<br>IM gyWN<br>40 iee<br>30 (ee<br>Tf 90mm x 30mm Straight 7<br>20<br>70mm x 30mm Straight<br>10 es | rT<br>60mm x 30mm Straight<br>0 fs ee<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Efficiency [%]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> ## **8.4 Peak Gain for Straight Antenna** **==> picture [409 x 223] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 6<br>TLL LLLLILLOLLLILL<br>5<br>4 ee<br>3 ee<br>2<br>Pre ee ee<br>1 Fy eyA ee |We|<br>0 (|e<br>-1 ARey<br>-2 Ss 90mm x 30mm Straight 7|<br>Peer 70mm x 30mm Straight<br>-3<br>60mm x 30mm Straight<br>-4 Oe a<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Gain [dBi]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 33 of 37 ## **8.5 Average Gain for Straight Antenna** **==> picture [413 x 518] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 0<br>-1<br>yi tT | Pe<br>-2<br>PY AN<br>-3<br>INN<br>-4 hi | | WP]<br>-5 (AP<br>-6 Pt | | | | | ee tt tf<br>-7 P| | | | | | | ttt 90mm x 30mm Straight |<br>-8 Po 70mm x 30mm Straight<br>60mm x 30mm Straight<br>-9 Ft ff | ft tt] P|<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Efficiency for 90° Bend<br>100<br>90 TT LLC LLELLELLLELLLI.<br>80 mer EET TCO EE EE TL<br>70 0a<br>60 1 a a<br>50 PAaN<br>40 a<br>Wit<br>30<br>90mm x 30mm Bend<br>20 a ry<br>70mm x 30mm Bend<br>10 fT LL ELLLEL TI<br>a 60mm x 30mm Bend<br>0<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Aver Gain [dB]<br>Efficiency [%]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> ## **8.6 Efficiency for 90° Bend** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 34 of 37 ## **8.7 Peak Gain for 90° Bend** **==> picture [418 x 522] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 6<br>5<br>4<br>3<br>2 PN<br>1 ee ea ee | Je<br>0<br>-1 Pw | a | | a fl fl ht<br>-2 Wee] ET<br>-3 met | | | | | | | 90mm x 30mm Bend | | [| ff |<br>-4 yt | | tf Y R 70mm x 30mm Bend<br>-5 f | | fl tl] Po<br>60mm x 30mm Bend<br>a | | | | | [| | | Po<br>-6<br>-7 | | a | a | a |e| [| | e | f| | | s| | | |<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Average Gain for 90° Bend<br>0<br>-1<br>CE LELELEE EEE<br>-2<br>(cr, ee?<br>-3<br>(a Na<br>-4 denyee en re Y/2<br>-5 |e<br>-6 | A in (2<br>-7 a<br>FESS Ee = 90mm x 30mm Bend SIS<br>-8<br>70mm x 30mm Bend<br>-9<br>60mm x 30mm Bend<br>PPPTERE E EEe ept<br>-10<br>700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700<br>Frequency [MHz]<br>Gain [dBi]<br>Aver Gain [dB]<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> ## **8.8 Average Gain for 90° Bend** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 35 of 37 ## **9. Packaging** SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 36 of 37 Taoglas makes no warranties based on the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Taoglas reserves all rights to this document and the information contained herein. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express permission is strictly prohibited. Copyright © Taoglas Ltd. SPE-16-8-032/L/NW Page 37 of 37
Updated at June 9, 2026
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