Q6016LH1LEDTP
Triac, 600 V, 16 A, TO-220, 1.3 V, 167 A, 5 mA
- Manufacturer: LITTELFUSE
- Product type:
- SVHC: To Be Advised
- No. of Pins: 3Pins
- Product Range: Q6016xH1LED Series
- Triac Case Style: TO-220
- Thyristor Mounting: Through Hole
- Holding Current Max: 5mA
- On State RMS Current: 16A
- Peak On State Voltage: 1.6V
- Gate Trigger Voltage Max: 1.3V
- Operating Temperature Max: 125°C
- Peak Non Repetitive Surge Current: 167A
- Peak Repetitive Off State Voltage: 600V
| Delivery and price | |
|---|---|
| Units per pack | 500 |
| Price | 1.45 € |
| Current stock | 500+ |
| Lead time | 30 days |
**Thyristors** 12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application16 ~~**RoHS**~~ ## Q6016xH1LED Series ## **Description** Q6016LH1LED series is designed to meet low load current characteristics typical in LED lighting applications. By keeping holding current at 5mA maximum, this Triac series is characterized and specified to perform best with LED loads. The Q6016LH1LED series is best suited for LED dimming controls to obtain the lowest levels of light output with a minimum probability of flickering. Q6016LH1LED series is offered in the industry standard TO-220AB package with an isolated mounting tab that makes it best suited for adding an external heat sink. **==> picture [184 x 48] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Agency Recognitions<br>Agency Agency File Number<br>E71639<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **==> picture [243 x 195] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Main Features<br>Lo<br>Symbol Value Unit<br>IT(RMS) 16 A<br>VDRM/VRRM 600 V<br>IGT 5 mA<br>Schematic Symbol<br>Lo<br>MT2 MT1<br>. | G<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> - **Features Benefits** • As low as 5 mA max • Provides full control holding current of light out put at the extreme low end of load - • L-Package is UL conditions. - Recognized for 2500Vrms - UL Recognized to UL 1557 • 2500V AC min isolation between mounting tab and active terminals - Improves margin of safe operation with less heat sinking required - Enable survivability of typically LED load operating characteristics - Simplicity of circuit design & layout **Applications** ~~Po~~ Excellent for AC switching and phase control applications such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls. Typical applications are AC solid-state switches,lighting controls with LED lamp loads, small low current motor in power tools, lower current motor in home/brown goods appliances. Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage. **Q6012xH1LED series** ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 05/28/19 **Thyristors** 12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application16 ## **Absolute Maximum Ratings** **==> picture [506 x 311] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Symbol Parameter Value Unit<br>IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) TC = 90°C 16 A<br>ITSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) f = 50 Hzf = 60 Hz t = 16.7 mst = 20 ms 200167 A<br>I [2] t I [2] t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 166 A [2] s<br>di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs<br>IGTM Peak gate trigger current tpIGT ≤ 10 μs; ≤ IGTM TJ = 125°C 2.0 A<br>PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 125°C 0.5 W<br>Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150 °C<br>TJ Operating junction temperature range -40 to 125 °C<br>Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)<br>Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx16LH1 Unit<br>IVGTGT VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω I – II – IIII – II – III MAX.MAX. 1.35 mAV<br>VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k Ω TJ = 125°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 V<br>IH IT = 20mA MAX. 5 mA<br>dv/dt VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C MIN. 45 V/μs<br>(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 8.6 A/ms TJ = 125°C MIN. 2 V/μs<br>tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 22.6 A(pk) TYP. 3 μs<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> ## **Static Characteristics** |Symbol|Test Conditions|Test Conditions||Value|Unit| |---|---|---|---|---|---| |VTM|ITM= 22.6A tp= 380 µs||MAX.|1.60|V| |IDRM<br>IRRM|VD= VDRM/ VRRM|TJ= 25°C<br>TJ= 125°C|MAX.|10<br>2|μA<br>mA| ## **Thermal Resistances** |Symbol|Parameter|Value|Unit| |---|---|---|---| |Rθ(JC)|Junction to case (AC)|2.1|°C/W| |Rθ(J-A)|Junction to ambient|50|°C/W| Note: xx = voltage **Q6012xH1LED series** ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 05/28/19 **Thyristors** 12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application16 **Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants** **==> picture [244 x 406] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1<br>MT2 POSITIVE<br>MT2 (Positive Half Cycle)+ MT2<br>(-) I G T (+) I G T<br>GATE GATE<br>MT1 MT1<br>REF REF<br>I G T - QIIIQII QIQIV + I G T<br>MT2 MT2<br>(-) I G T (+) I G T<br>GATE GATE<br>MT1 MT1<br>-<br>REF MT2 NEGATIVE REF<br>(Negative Half Cycle)<br>Note: Alternistors will not operate in QIV<br>Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current<br>vs. Junction Temperature<br>4.0<br>3.0<br>2.0<br>1.0<br>0.0<br>-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 100 +125<br>Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC<br>= 25ºC)(TJ<br>IH<br> / I<br>IH<br>Ratio of I<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current** **==> picture [243 x 175] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 18<br>16<br>14<br>12<br>10<br>8<br>6<br>4<br>2<br>0<br>0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18<br>RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS<br>] - Watts<br>D(AV)<br>[P<br>Average On-State Power Dissipation<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **==> picture [244 x 207] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for<br>All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature<br>4.0<br>3.0<br>2.0<br>1.0<br>0.0<br>-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 100 +125<br>Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC<br>= 25ºC)(TJ<br>GT<br> / I<br>GT<br>Ratio of I<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **==> picture [244 x 210] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for<br>All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature<br>2.0<br>1.5<br>1.0<br>0.5<br>0.0<br>-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 100 +125<br>Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC<br> = 25ºC)(TJ<br>GT<br> / V<br>GT<br>Ratio of V<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> ## **Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. On-State Current** **==> picture [243 x 175] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> 130<br>120<br>110<br>100<br>90<br>80<br>CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal<br>70 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive<br>CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°<br>60<br>0 3 6 9 12 15 18<br>RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps<br>(T) - °CC<br>Maximum Allowable Case Temperature<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **Q6012xH1LED series** ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 05/28/19 **Thyristors 1** 2 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application6 **==> picture [243 x 204] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Figure 8: On-State Current vs. On-State Vo ltage<br>(Typical)<br>70<br>TJ = 25ºC<br>60<br>50<br>40<br>30<br>20<br>10<br>0<br>0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0<br>Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage (VT) - Volts<br>On-State Current(I) - AMPST<br>Positive or Negative Instantaneous<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **==> picture [504 x 213] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Figure 9: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles<br>1000<br>Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal<br>Load: Resistive<br>RMS On-State [ISpecific Case TemperatureT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at<br>Notes:<br>1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately<br>following surge current interval.<br>100 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction<br>temperature has returned to steady-state<br>rated value.<br>10<br>1 10 100 1000<br>Surge Current Duration - Full Cycles<br>) - AMPS<br>TSM<br>Current (I<br>Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive) On-State<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **Q6012xH1LED series** ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 05/28/19 **Thyristors 1** 2 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application6 ## **Soldering Parameters** |Refow Condition|Refow Condition|Pb – Free assembly| |---|---|---| |Pre Heat<br>- Temperature Min (Ts(min))<br>- Temperature Max (Ts(max))<br>- Time (min to max) (ts)<br>Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp)<br>(TL) to peak||150°C<br>200°C<br>60 – 180 secs<br>5°C/second max| |TS(max)to TL|- Ramp-up Rate|5°C/second max| |Refow|- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus)<br>- Time (min to max) (ts)|217°C<br>60 – 150 seconds| |Peak Temperature (TP)||260+0/-5°C| |Time within 5°C of actual peak<br>Temperature (tp)||20 – 40 seconds| |Ramp-down Rate||5°C/second max| |Time 25°C|to peak Temperature (TP)|8 minutes Max.| |Do not exceed||280°C| |**Physical Specifcations**|**Physical Specifcations**| |---|---| ||| |**Terminal Finish**<br>**Body Material**|100% Matte Tin-plated<br>UL Recognized compound meeting<br>fammability rating V-0| |**Terminal Material**|Copper Alloy| ## **Design Considerations** Careful selection of the correct component for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the component rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. **==> picture [243 x 150] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> t P<br>T P<br>Ramp-up<br>T S(max) T L t L<br>Ramp-down<br>Preheat<br>T S(min)<br>t S<br>25<br>time to peak temperature Time<br>Temperature<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> ## **Environmental Specifications** **==> picture [246 x 231] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Test Specifications and Conditions<br>MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied<br>AC Blocking<br>Peak AC voltage @ 110°C for 1008 hours<br>MIL-STD-750, M-1051,<br>Temperature Cycling 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min<br>dwell time<br>EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101<br>Temperature/<br>1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%<br>Humidity<br>rel humidity<br>MIL-STD-750, M-1031,<br>High Temp Storage<br>1008 hours; 150°C<br>Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C<br>EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102<br>Autoclave 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and<br>100% R/H<br>Resistance to<br>MIL-STD-750 Method 2031<br>Solder Heat<br>Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A<br>Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **Q6012xH1LED series** ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 05/28/19 **Thyristors 1** 2 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triac for LED dimmer Application6 ## **Dimensions — TO-220AB (L-Package) — Is** ~~**olated Mounting Tab**~~ **==> picture [501 x 254] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> TC MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 IN [2] Inches Millimeters<br>O Dimension<br>E A P 8.13.320 Min Max Min Max<br>A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67<br>B<br>C B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92<br>13.36<br>D .526 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35<br>7.01<br>.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75<br>E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73<br>F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30<br>G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61<br>R<br>G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89<br>L<br>H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21<br>K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67<br>K N L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91<br>J M<br>MT1 MT2 GATE M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41<br>N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61<br>O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78<br>P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52<br>R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> ## **Product Selector** **==> picture [509 x 277] intentionally omitted <==** **----- Start of picture text -----**<br> Gate Sensitivity Quadrants<br>Part Number Type Package<br>I – II – III<br>Q6016LH1LED 5 mA Alternistor Triac TO-220L<br>Packing Options<br>Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity<br>Q6016LH1LEDTP Q6016LH1 2.2 g Tube Pack 500 (50 per tube)<br>Part Numbering System Part Marking System<br>Q 60 16 L H1 LED TO-220 AB - (L Package)<br>DEVICE TYPE<br>LED LIGHTING APPLICATION<br>Q: Alternistor Triac<br>Q6016LH1<br>VOLTAGE RATING SENSITIVITY & TYPE YMXXX<br>60: 600V H1: 5mA (QI, II & III) ®<br>CURRENT RATING PACKAGE TYPE<br>12: 12A L : TO-220 Isolated<br>Date Code Marking<br>Y:Year Code<br>M: Month Code<br>XXX: Lot Trace Code<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br> **Disclaimer Notice - Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and test each product selected for their own applications. Littelfuse products are not designed for, and may not be used in, all applications. Read complete Disclaimer Notice at htp://www.litelfuse.com/disclaimer-electronics.** **Q6012xH1LED series** ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 05/28/19
Updated at June 8, 2026
Founded in 1927 and headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, Littelfuse is a premier global manufacturer of circuit protection, power control, and sensing technologies. Widely recognized for pioneering the first small, fast-acting protective fuse, the company has grown into an industry leader whose highly reliable components are essential to modern industrial, transportation, and consumer electronics applications worldwide. At the core of the Littelfuse portfolio is an expansive and industry-leading range of circuit protection solutions. This encompasses a massive selection of traditional fuses, fuse holders, and resettable PTC thermistor fuses designed to safely interrupt overcurrent conditions. To defend against electrical overstress, Littelfuse also provides advanced transient voltage suppression (TVS) technologies, including thousands of specialized TVS diodes, TVS varistors, and gas discharge tubes (GDTs) that ensure robust defense against voltage spikes and environmental hazards. Beyond its foundational protection components, Littelfuse manufactures a diverse array of discrete semiconductors, sensors, and switching devices. Engineers rely on their high-performance thyristors, including TRIACs and SCRs, alongside power-efficient Schottky diodes and MOSFETs for demanding power control applications. Complemented by precision proximity sensors and highly reliable reed and solid-state relays, Littelfuse delivers the critical building blocks required for secure, efficient, and complete system design.
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