PHVL-3R9V155-R

Technical Data **ELX1022** 

Effective February 2021 

## PHVL Supercapacitors Cylindrical packs 

## **Features and benefits** 

- Low leakage current, low self discharge 

- Large capacitance for high energy density 

- Ultra-low ESR for high power density 

## **Applications** 

- Pulse Power 

- Water and gas meters 

- Battery assist for peak power 

   - Especially Lithium Thionyl 

- IoT sensors 

## **Description** 

Eaton supercapacitors are high reliability, high power, ultra-high capacitance energy storage devices utilizing electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) construction combined with proprietary materials and processes. This combination of advanced technologies allows Eaton to offer a  wide variety of capacitor solutions tailored to applications for backup power, pulse power and hybrid power systems. 

They can be applied as the sole energy storage or in combination with batteries to optimize cost, life time and run time. System requirements can range from a few microwatts to megawatts. 

All products feature low ESR for high power density with environmentally friendly materials  for a green power solution. Eaton supercapacitors  are maintenance-free with design lifetimes up to  20 years* and operating temperatures down to -40 °C and up to +85 °C. 

- Long duration, low power discharges 

   - RTC 

   - Memory backup 

- Bridging or hold-up power 

## **Environmental compliance** 

## **HALOGEN Pb HF FREE** SO 

*Supercapacitor lifetimes vary based on charge voltage and temperature. See Eaton’s application guidelines or contact your local Eaton sales representative for more information on lifetime estimates 

. 

PHVL Supercapacitors Cylindrical packs 

Technical Data ELX1022 Effective February 2021 

## **Ratings** 

|**Ratings**||
|---|---|
|Capacitance|0.47 F to 5.0 F|
|Working voltage8|3.9 V|
|Surge voltage8|5.0 V|
|Capacitance tolerance|-10% to +30% (+20 °C)|
|Operating temperature range|-40 °C to +65 °C|
|Extended operating temperature range|-40 °C to +85 °C|



## **Specifications** 

|||||||||||**Nominal**||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|**Capacitance1 **|**(F)**||**Vertical**<br>**part number**||**Horizontal part**<br>**number**||**Maximum**<br>**initial ESR1**<br>**(Ω)**|**Peak**<br>**current5**<br>**(A)**||**leakage**<br>**current2**<br>**(µA)**|**Peak**<br>**power4**<br>**(W)**||**Stored**<br>**energy3**<br>**(mWh)**||**Short circuit**<br>**current**6**<br>**(A)**|
|0.47|||PHVL-3R9V474-R||PHVL-3R9H474-R||0.40|0.77||1.0|9.5||0.993||9.75|
|1.5|||PHVL-3R9V155-R||PHVL-3R9H155-R||0.16|2.35||2.0|23.8||3.17||24.3|
|2.5|||PHVL-3R9V255-R||PHVL-3R9H255-R||0.08|4.06||4.0|47.5||5.28||48.8|
|3.0|||PHVL-3R9V305-R||PHVL-3R9H305-R||0.08|4.71||4.0|47.5||6.34||48.8|
|5.0|||PHVL-3R9V505-R||PHVL-3R9H505-R||0.07|7.22||5.0|54.3||10.6||55.7|



** Repeated short circuit current will permanently damage the leads. 

## **Performance** 

|**Performance**|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|**Parameter**||**Capacitance change**<br>**(% of initial value)**||**ESR**<br>**(% of maximum initial value)**|
|Lifetime: (3.9 V; 2 years @ +65 °C, 5,000 hours @ +85 °C)||≤ 30%||≤ 200%|
|Charge/discharge cycles7: (500,000 at +20 °C)||≤ 30%||≤ 200%|
|Storage: Low and high temperature (1000 hours @ -40 °C and +85 °C)||≤ 30%||≤ 200%|



1. Capacitance, Equivalent series resistance (ESR) and leakage current are measured according to IEC62391-1 

2. Leakage current at +20 °C after 72 hour charge and hold. 

3. Stored energy (mWh) =  0.5 x V[2] x C x1000 3600 

4. Peak power (W)  =     V[2] 

- 4 x ESR 

5. Pulse current for 1 second from full rate voltage to half voltage.(A) =   0.5 x  V  x  C 

(1 + ESR x C) 

6. Short circuit current is for safety information only. Do not use as operating current. 

7. Cycling between rated voltage and half voltage, 3 second rest at +20 °C. 

8. Voltage testing and verification of product under end application conditions is recommended 

## **Safety and certifications** 

|**Safety and certifications**||
|---|---|
|Environmental compliance|RoHS, REACH, lead free, halogen free|
|Warnings|Do not overvolatgae, do not reverse polarity|
|Shipping|No restrictions, per UN3499 with all cells <10 watt-hours|



2 

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PHVL Supercapacitors Cylindrical packs 

Technical Data ELX1022 Effective February 2021 

|**Vertical part**<br>**number**<br>**Horizontal part**<br>**number**<br>**A**<br>**B**<br>**C**<br>**d’**<br>**D**<br>**D’**<br>**E**<br>**E’**<br>**F**<br>**P**<br>**Typical**<br>**mass (g)**<br>PHVL-3R9V474-R<br>PHVL-3R9H474-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>14.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>2.6<br>PHVL-3R9V155-R<br>PHVL-3R9H155-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>22<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>3.0<br>PHVL-3R9V255-R<br>PHVL-3R9H255-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>23<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>4.5<br>PHVL-3R9V305-R<br>PHVL-3R9H305-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>32.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>4.8<br>PHVL-3R9V505-R<br>PHVL-3R9H505-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>32.5<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>6.8<br>**Tolerances**<br>**Maximum**<br>± 0.02<br>**Minimum**<br>± 0.5|**Vertical part**<br>**number**<br>**Horizontal part**<br>**number**<br>**A**<br>**B**<br>**C**<br>**d’**<br>**D**<br>**D’**<br>**E**<br>**E’**<br>**F**<br>**P**<br>**Typical**<br>**mass (g)**<br>PHVL-3R9V474-R<br>PHVL-3R9H474-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>14.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>2.6<br>PHVL-3R9V155-R<br>PHVL-3R9H155-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>22<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>3.0<br>PHVL-3R9V255-R<br>PHVL-3R9H255-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>23<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>4.5<br>PHVL-3R9V305-R<br>PHVL-3R9H305-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>32.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>4.8<br>PHVL-3R9V505-R<br>PHVL-3R9H505-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>32.5<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>6.8<br>**Tolerances**<br>**Maximum**<br>± 0.02<br>**Minimum**<br>± 0.5|**Vertical part**<br>**number**<br>**Horizontal part**<br>**number**<br>**A**<br>**B**<br>**C**<br>**d’**<br>**D**<br>**D’**<br>**E**<br>**E’**<br>**F**<br>**P**<br>**Typical**<br>**mass (g)**<br>PHVL-3R9V474-R<br>PHVL-3R9H474-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>14.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>2.6<br>PHVL-3R9V155-R<br>PHVL-3R9H155-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>22<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>3.0<br>PHVL-3R9V255-R<br>PHVL-3R9H255-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>23<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>4.5<br>PHVL-3R9V305-R<br>PHVL-3R9H305-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>32.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>4.8<br>PHVL-3R9V505-R<br>PHVL-3R9H505-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>32.5<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>6.8<br>**Tolerances**<br>**Maximum**<br>± 0.02<br>**Minimum**<br>± 0.5|**Vertical part**<br>**number**<br>**Horizontal part**<br>**number**<br>**A**<br>**B**<br>**C**<br>**d’**<br>**D**<br>**D’**<br>**E**<br>**E’**<br>**F**<br>**P**<br>**Typical**<br>**mass (g)**<br>PHVL-3R9V474-R<br>PHVL-3R9H474-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>14.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>2.6<br>PHVL-3R9V155-R<br>PHVL-3R9H155-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>22<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>3.0<br>PHVL-3R9V255-R<br>PHVL-3R9H255-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>23<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>4.5<br>PHVL-3R9V305-R<br>PHVL-3R9H305-R<br>9.0<br>17.3<br>32.5<br>0.5<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>11.8<br>4.8<br>PHVL-3R9V505-R<br>PHVL-3R9H505-R<br>11<br>21.3<br>32.5<br>0.6<br>20<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>2.0<br>5.3<br>6.8<br>**Tolerances**<br>**Maximum**<br>± 0.02<br>**Minimum**<br>± 0.5|
|---|---|---|---|
|**Tolerances**|**Maximum**|± 0.02|**Minimum**|



Note: Longer lead is positive 

## **Vertical** 

**==> picture [160 x 127] intentionally omitted <==**

**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
B C<br>A<br>d'<br>C<br>A<br>D P<br>E<br>Positive lead<br>P<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


## **Horizontal** 

**==> picture [173 x 101] intentionally omitted <==**

**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
B F C<br>A<br>d'<br>C<br>A<br>F D' E'<br>P Positive lead<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


## **Part numbering system** 

|**P**|**HVL**|**–3R9**|**V**|**15**|**5**|**-R**|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|Type|Family code|Voltage (V)<br>R = decimal|Configuration|Capacitance (μF)<br>Value|Multiplier|Standard product|
|P = Pack|HVL= Product family|3R9 = 3.9 V|V= Vertical<br>H= Horizontal|Example 155= 15 x 105μF or 1.5 F|||



## **Packaging information** 

- Standard packaging: Bulk, 100 parts per bag 

## **Part marking** 

- Manufacturer 

- Capacitance value (F) 

- Working voltage (V) 

- Family code or part number 

- Polarity mark 

- 

3 

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PHVL Supercapacitors Cylindrical packs 

Technical Data ELX1022 Effective February 2021 

## **Wave solder profile** 

**==> picture [263 x 201] intentionally omitted <==**

**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
tp<br>Tp<br>First Wave Second Wave<br>Tsmax<br>Tstyp<br>Tsmin<br>Preheat area Cool down area<br>Time —_—————_—><br>Temperature<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


|**Profile feature**|||**Standard SnPb solder**||**Lead (Pb) free solder**|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|Preheat and soak      • Temperature max. (Tsmax)|Preheat and soak      • Temperature max. (Tsmax)||100 °C||100 °C|
||• Time max.||60 seconds||60 seconds|
|D preheat tomax Temperature|||160 °C max.||160 °C max.|
|Peak temperature (TP)*|||220 °C – 260 °C||250 °C – 260 °C|
|Time at peak temperature (tp)|||10 seconds max<br>5 seconds max each wave||10 seconds max<br>5 seconds max each wave|
|Ramp-down rate|||~ 2 K/s min||~ 2 K/s min|
||||~3.5 K/s typ||~3.5 K/s typ|
||||~5 K/s max||~5 K/s max|
|Time 25 °C to 25 °C|||4 minutes||4 minutes|



## **Manual solder** 

+350 °C (4-5 seconds by soldering iron), generally manual/hand soldering is not recommended 

## **Cleaning/Washing** 

Avoid cleaning of circuit boards, however if the circuit board must be cleaned use static or ultrasonic immersion in a standard circuit board cleaning fluid for no more than 5 minutes and a maximum temperature of +60 °C. Afterwards thoroughly rinse and dry the circuit boards. In general, treat supercapacitors in the same manner you would an aluminum electrolytic capacitor. 

Life Support Policy: Eaton does not authorize the use of any of its products for use in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of an officer of the Company. Life support systems are devices which support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. 

Eaton reserves the right, without notice, to change design or construction of any products and to discontinue or limit distribution of any products. Eaton also reserves the right to change or update, without notice, any technical information contained in this bulletin. 

**Eaton** 

**Electronics Division** 1000 Eaton Boulevard Cleveland, OH 44122 United States Eaton.com/electronics © 2021 Eaton All Rights Reserved Eaton is a registered trademark. Printed in USA Publication No. ELX1022 BU-ELX21023 All other trademarks are property February 2021 of their respective owners. 

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