CPC1976Y

**CPC1976 AC Power Switch** 

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 

**Parameter Rating Units** AC Operating Voltage 20 - 240 Vrms Load Current 2 Arms On-State Voltage Drop 1.15 Vrms (at IL = 2Arms) ~~———~~ Blocking Voltage 600 VP 

## **Features** 

- Load Current up to 2Arms 

- 600VP Blocking Voltage 

- 5mA Sensitivity 

- Zero-Crossing Detection 

- DC Control, AC Output 

- Optically Isolated 

- TTL and CMOS Compatible 

- Low EMI and RFI Generation 

- High Noise Immunity 

- Machine Insertable, Wave Solderable 

## **Description** 

CPC1976 is an AC Solid State Switch utilizing dual power SCR thyristor outputs. This device also includes zero-cross turn-on circuitry and is specified with a blocking voltage of 600VP . 

In addition, tightly controlled zero-cross circuitry ensures low noise switching of AC loads by minimizing the generation of transients.  The optically coupled input and output circuits provide 3750Vrms of isolation and noise immunity between the control and load circuits.  As a result, the CPC1976 is well suited for industrial environments where electromagnetic interference would disrupt the operation of plant facility communication and control systems. 

## **Approvals** 

- UL Recognized Component: File E69938 

- CSA Certified Component: File 043639 

## **Applications** 

- Programmable Control 

- Process Control 

- Power Control Panels 

- Remote Switching 

- Gas Pump Electronics 

- Contactors 

- Large Relays 

- Solenoids 

- Motors 

- Heaters 

## **Ordering Information** 

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Part # Description<br>——— CPC1976Y 4-Pin (8-Pin Body) SIP (25/Tube)<br>Pin Configuration<br>ZC<br>1  2  3 4<br>– LED + LED  AC Load AC Load<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


## **Pin Configuration** 

## **Zero-Cross Waveforms** 

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Control<br>AC Line<br>Load<br>Current<br>Voltage<br>Across<br>Relay<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


DS-CPC1976-R05 

**1** 

**www.ixysic.com** 

**CPC1976** 

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 

## **Absolute Maximum Ratings @ 25ºC** 

|**Parameter**|**Ratings**|**Units**|
|---|---|---|
|BlockingVoltage(VDRM)|600|VP|
|Reverse Input Voltage|5|V|
|Input Control Current<br>Peak(10ms)|50|mA|
||1|A|
|Input Power Dissipation1|150|mW|
|Total Power Dissipation2|2400|mW|
|Isolation Voltage, Input to Output|3750|Vrms|
|ESD, Human Body Model|4|kV|
|i2t for Fusing (1/2 Sine Wave, 50Hz)|8|A2s|
|Operational Temperature|-40 to +85|°C|
|Storage Temperature|-40 to +125|°C|



_Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings. Stresses in excess of these ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device at conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied._ 

1  Derate linearly 1.33 mW / ºC 

2  Derate linearly 20 mW / ºC 

## **Electrical Characteristics @ 25ºC** 

|**Parameters**|**Conditions**|**Symbol**|**Min**|**Typ**|**Max**|**Units**|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|**Output Characteristics**|||||||
|Load Current, Continuous|VL=120-240Vrms|IL|0.070|-|2|Arms|
|Maximum Surge Current|t<16ms|IPK|-|-|20|A|
|Off State Leakage Current|VDRM|ILEAK|-|-|10|A|
|On-State Voltage Drop|IL=2AP|-|-|1.1|1.25|VP|
|Critical Rate of Rise|-|dv/dt|1000|1200|-|V/s|
|Switching Speeds<br>Turn-on<br>Turn-off<br>~~a~~|IF= 5 mA<br>~~ee~~|ton|-|-|0.5|cycles|
|||toff<br>~~ee~~|-|-|0.5|cycles|
|Zero-Cross Turn-On Voltage1<br>~~a~~|1st half-cycle<br>~~ee~~|-<br>~~ee~~|-|7|20|V|
||Subsequent half-cycle<br>~~ee~~|-<br>~~ee~~|-|-|5|V|
|HoldingCurrent<br>~~a~~|-<br>~~ee~~|IH<br>~~ee~~|-|-|75|mA|
|LatchingCurrent<br>~~a~~|-<br>~~ee~~|IL<br>~~ee~~|-|-|100|mA|
|OperatingFrequency<br>~~a~~<br>~~rr~~|-<br>~~ee~~<br>~~rr~~|~~ee~~<br>~~rr~~|20<br>~~rr~~|-<br>~~rr~~|500<br>~~rr~~|Hz<br>~~rr~~|
|Load Power Factor for<br>Guaranteed Turn-On2<br>~~rr~~|60Hz<br>~~rr~~|PF<br>~~rr~~|0.25<br>~~rr~~|-<br>~~rr~~|-<br>~~rr~~|-<br>~~rr~~|
|**Input Characteristics**|||||||
|Input Control Current to Activate3|60Hz|IF|-|-|5|mA|
|Input Drop-out Voltage|-|-|0.8|-|-|V|
|Input Voltage Drop|IF=5mA|VF|0.9|1.2|1.4|V|
|Reverse Input Current|VR=5V|IR|-|-|10|A|
|**Common Characteristics**|||||||
|Input to Output Capacitance|-|CI/O|-|-|3|pF|



1 Zero Cross 1st half-cycle @ <100Hz. 

2 Snubber circuits may be required at low power factors. 

3 For high-noise environments, or for high-frequency operation, use IF > 10mA. 

R05 

**www.ixysic.com** 

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cal INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION **CPC1976** ~~a~~ 

## **PERFORMANCE DATA @ 25ºC (Unless Otherwise Noted)*** 

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LED Forward Voltage Distribution LED Current to Operate Distribution<br>(N=50, IF=5mA) (N=50, VL=120VAC/60Hz) Zero-Cross Voltage Distribution<br>35 30 20<br>30 7m 25 Fe | cf Tf<br>15<br>25<br>20<br>20 ae SSS) ee tt ft}<br>15 | ee 10 e)<br>15 63) || ie<br>See 10 eee) a<br>10 5<br>5 Ei 5 ein an<br>0 tip 0 oie | =6 0 ;LB | |<br>1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.4<br>LED Forward Voltage (V) LED Current (mA)  Zero-Cross Voltage (V)<br>On-State Voltage Drop Distribution Blocking Voltage Distribution<br>(N=50, IF=5mA, IL=2AP) (N=50)<br>2520 t tl 20<br>15<br>15 23) | td ] | | il |<br>10<br>10 2 | Bee2 Ae<br>50 |Hie| | 50 e BEaaeee | |<br>1.04 1.06 1.08 1.10 1.12 1.14 874 876 878 880 882 884 886<br>On-State Voltage Drop (V) Blocking Voltage (VP)<br>LED Current to Operate<br>LED Forward Voltage vs. Temperature (Resistive Load) Zero-Cross Voltage vs. Temperature<br>vs. Temperature (IL=1A, f=60Hz) (IF=5mA, RL=120 QO )<br>1.6 2.6 10<br>1.51.4 EZ IIIIFFFF=50mA=20mA=10mA=5mA 2.52.42.3 AGERE 9876 SRE<br>2.2 5<br>1.3 SEE) 2.1 Nee o C 4 SR<br>3<br>2.0<br>1.2 WPBSEe 2<br>1.9 1<br>1.1 PELL LEE)| 1.8 ettGEISERTOC 0 $4GRRE<br>-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br>Temperature (ºC) Temperature (ºC) Temperature (ºC)<br>LED Current to Operate (Resistive) LED Current to Operate (Inductive) LED Current to Operate (Inductive)<br>vs. Load Frequency vs. Load Frequency vs. Load Frequency<br>(VP=30V, RL=10 Q , IL=20Arms) (VL=200V, ZL=400mH, 220 Q ) (VL=200V, ZL=196mH, 110 (9) )<br>3.0 3.0 3.0<br>2.9 2.9 2.9<br>2.8 2.8 2.8<br>2.72.6 |(| [|| || [|[ortTer tT[| 2.72.6 PFP|| || |fy]pT]tT ff 2.72.6 P|P|[tt[| |be<br>2.5 fF 2.5 2.5 ft<br>2.4 | || wmf[wr] ft| f t l 2.4 PFr |[7Awtftf | ft[| ff 2.4 P|| Yixwt ff ft fl<br>2.3 LA 2.3 2.3 | | fT |<br>2.22.1 Y7iLottf| |[ ft| tl| hf| 2.22.1 |[7i2 xyee[| [| ee[|| ee|[| eeff| | 2.22.1 [LAYee| ee [| ee |[| ee [|| eee | eee [|]| eee<br>50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400<br>Load Frequency (Hz) Load Frequency (Hz) Load Frequency (Hz)<br>Device Count (N) Device Count (N) Device Count (N)<br>Device Count (N) Device Count (N)<br>LED Forward Voltage (V) Zero-Cross Voltage (V)<br>LED Current to Operate (mA)<br>LED Current (mA) LED Current (mA) LED Current (mA)<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


* The Performance data shown in the graphs above is typical of device performance.  For guaranteed parameters not indicated in the written specifications, please contact our application department. 

R05 

**www.ixysic.com** 

**3** 

ai INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION **CPC1976** ~~iss~~ 

## **PERFORMANCE DATA @ 25ºC (Unless Otherwise Noted)*** 

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Holding Current vs. Temperature Load Voltage vs. Temperature Load Current vs. Load Voltage<br>(RL=1.9 Q ) (IF=5mA) (IF=5mA)<br>100 1.2 3<br>90 TA=+85ºC<br>80 1.1 2 TA=+25ºC<br>70 SSE Bees 1 4H TA= -40ºC WH<br>60 1.0<br>50 Sse Bee 0 ee<br>40 0.9<br>30 Sees Lee IL=2.5A -1 So<br>20 0.8 IILL=2A=1A -2<br>10 IL=0.5A<br>0 PSESSo ee 0.7 |APS | | tt fl -3 eeu c<br>-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0<br>Temperature (ºC) Temperature (ºC) Load Voltage (V)<br>Maximum Load Current<br>vs. Temperature<br>(IF=5mA) Blocking Voltage vs. Temperature Leakage Current vs. Temperature<br>2.5 1000 10000<br>2.0 950 === 1000 VVLL=600V=400V<br>1.5 100 VL=200V<br>900<br>1.0 10 === ==<br>850<br>0.5 1 =22SS==<br>0.0 800 0.1 ——<br>-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br>Temperature (ºC) Temperature (ºC) Temperature (ºC)<br>Load Voltage (V) Load Current (A)<br>Holding Current (mA)<br>) )P A)<br>rms<br>Load Current (A Blocking Voltage (V Leakage Current (<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


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Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current<br>(Values Apply to TJ=50ºC Before Surge)<br>25<br>20<br>TCC<br>15 TCL<br>10<br>TACTTT<br>5<br>TCT NET<br>0 S U N00 AU<br>0.1 1 10 100 1000<br>Time (ms)<br>Load Current (A)P<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


* The Performance data shown in the graphs above is typical of device performance.  For guaranteed parameters not indicated in the written specifications, please contact our application department. 

R05 

**www.ixysic.com** 

**4** 

**CPC1976** 

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 

## **Manufacturing Information** 

## **Moisture Sensitivity** 

All plastic encapsulated semiconductor packages are susceptible to moisture ingression. IXYS Integrated Circuits Division classified all of its plastic encapsulated devices for moisture sensitivity according to 1) the latest version of the joint industry standard, **IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020** , in force at the time of product evaluation. We test all of our products to the maximum conditions set forth in the standard, and guarantee proper operation of our devices when handled according to the limitations and information in that standard as well as to any limitations set forth in the information or standards referenced below. 

Failure to adhere to the warnings or limitations as established by the listed specifications could result in reduced product performance, reduction of operable life, and/or reduction of overall reliability. 

This product carries a **Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) rating** as shown below, and should be handled according to the requirements of the latest version of the joint industry standard **IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033** . 

|**Device**<br>~~————EE~~|**Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Rating**<br>~~————EE~~|
|---|---|
|CPC1976Y<br>~~————EE~~|MSL 1<br>~~————EE~~|



## **ESD Sensitivity** 

This product is **ESD Sensitive** , and should be handled according to the industry standard **JESD-625** . 

## **Reflow Profile** 

This product has a maximum body temperature and time rating as shown below. All other guidelines of **J-STD-020** must be observed. 

**Device Maximum Temperature x Time** CPC1976Y 245ºC for 30 seconds ~~—————~~ 

## **Board Wash** 

IXYS Integrated Circuits Division recommends the use of no-clean flux formulations. However, board washing to remove flux residue is acceptable. Since IXYS Integrated Circuits Division employs the use of silicone coating as an optical waveguide in many of its optically isolated products, the use of a short drying bake could be necessary if a wash is used after solder reflow processes. Chlorine- or Fluorine-based solvents or fluxes should not be used. Cleaning methods that employ ultrasonic energy should not be used. 

R05 

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**5** 

**CPC1976** 

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION 

## **MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS** 

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CPC1976Y<br>(0.830±0.015)21.082±0.381 3.302±0.051 PCB Hole Pattern<br>(0.130±0.002)<br>1.150 DIA. x4<br>1.75 (0.045 DIA. x4)<br>(0.069)<br>10.160±0.127<br>(0.400±0.005) 7º TYP<br>4 Places<br>5.080<br>(0.200)<br>Pin 1<br>1.016±0.127 10.160<br>Pin 1<br>(0.040±0.005) (0.400)<br>1.778<br>4.572±0.127<br>(0.070) 2.540<br>(0.180±0.005)<br>0.381±0.013 (0.100)<br>0.762±0.076 10.160±0.127 (0.015±0.0005)<br>(0.030±0.003) (0.400±0.005) 1.651±0.102<br>2.540±0.12 7 5.080±0.127 (0.065±0.004) 1.778<br>(0.100±0.005) Pie (0.200±0.005) (0.070) ye<br>7º TYP<br>4 Places<br>Dimensions<br>mm<br>—_ - (inches)<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


Dimensions mm - (inches) 

## **For additional information please visit our website at: www.ixysic.com** 

IXYS Integrated Circuits Division makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice.  Neither circuit patent licenses nor indemnity are expressed or implied.  Except as set forth in IXYS Integrated Circuits Division’s Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, IXYS Integrated Circuits Division assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to its products including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right. 

The products described in this document are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or where malfunction of IXYS Integrated Circuits Division’s product may result in direct physical harm, injury, or death to a person or severe property or environmental damage.  IXYS Integrated Circuits Division reserves the right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice. 

Specification:  DS-CPC1976-R05 ©Copyright 2013, IXYS Integrated Circuits Division All rights reserved.  Printed in USA. 10/21/2013 

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